نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسنده
دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
این مقاله این موضوع را تحلیل میکند که: بازگشت به اندیشه اقتصادی بهطوری چشمگیر در راستای تبیین عناصر قائم بالذات خود علم اقتصاد است. پیشفرض کلیدی این کار آن است که عناصر قائم بالذات علم اقتصاد بسته زیر را شامل میشود: 1- استواری بر یک سلسله اصول معرفتشناختی مانند عقلانیت، کارآمدی و تعادل 2- دارای نظریههای پویا 3- برخورداری آشکار از چارچوب بینرشتهای و پیوند نظاممند با دیگر رشتههای علوم اجتماعی 4- دارای ظرفیت تولید پارادایمهای میانه و معتدل 5- بهرهمندی از قابلیت نهادی، اجتماعی و اخلاقی 6- ماهیت چند پارادایمی و قابلیت اصلاح روش شناختی و سرانجام 7- داشتن ظرفیت تحلیلی قوی به دلیل ویژگیهای یادشده. همچنین بر این نتیجه تأکید میشود که اقتصاد به دلیل خصوصیت چند پارادایمی شامل رویکردهای ارتدکسی و هم غیر ارتدکسی است. یک یافته این مقاله نشان دادن کارآمدی پارادایمهای غیر ارتدکسی از مجموعه پارادایمهای اقتصاد متعارف است.
کلیدواژهها
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