نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
بخش اقتصاد، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران.
چکیده
بخش بانکی از جمله مهم‌ترین بخش‌ها در اقتصاد هر کشور به حساب می‌آید، بنابراین بی‌ثباتی در این بخش سبب اختلال در سایر بخش‌های اقتصاد می‌شود. یکی از عواملی که می‌تواند بر ثبات بانکی تاثیر بگذارد فرآیند بازاری‌کردن در نظام بانکی است. هدف اصلی این مقاله بررسی رابطه میان بازاری‌کردن و ثبات نظام بانکی در ایران و همچنین بررسی میزان اثر بخشی کیفیت نهادی بر رابطه بین این دو است. در برآوردها الگو از روش گشتاورهای تعمیم یافته (GMM) و رگرسیون آستانه‌ای در داده‌های پانلی (PTR) استفاده می‌شود. نتایج حاصل از روش گشتاورهای تعمیم یافته نشان می‌دهد که با بازاری‌کردن نظام بانکی، ثبات بانکی کاهش می‌یابد و افزایش کیفیت نهادی می‌تواند این رابطه را بهبود ببخشد. همچنین نتایج روش رگرسیونی آستانه‌ای در داده‌های پانلی نشان می‌دهد که کیفیت نهادی دارای یک مقدار آستانه‌ای برای تاثیر بر رابطه بازاری‌کردن و ثبات بانکی است که سبب می‌شود رابطه بازاری‌کردن و ثبات بانکی در دو رژیم مختلف، متفاوت باشد.
کلیدواژه‌ها
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