Public Economics
Naser Olfati; Mahbubeh Delfan; Mohamad Alizadeh; Sohrab Delangizan
Abstract
the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects and consequences of financial policy instruments on macroeconomic variables according to their usage .in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of the above - mentioned works , a dynamic open dynamic general equilibrium model with respect to ...
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the purpose of this study is to investigate the effects and consequences of financial policy instruments on macroeconomic variables according to their usage .in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of the above - mentioned works , a dynamic open dynamic general equilibrium model with respect to the household , agency , government , and central bank is designed to fit the characteristics of iranian economy in which households are considered as two categories : Ricardo and nonRicardo .in the financial sector , government expenditures have been divided into three parts : cost of goods , public goods and construction costs and also government tax revenues as financial instruments are divided into three categories : tax rate tax rate , tax rate and tax rate on capital .the structural parameters of the model were estimated using seasonal data of 1399 - 1383 .the results of the model simulation show that the increase of a tax rate in order to finance government expenditures depends on the nature of government spending ( current or construction ) and the goal of nonpolitician so that if the goal is to provide the current expenditure and the government is willing to reduce the consumption and production costs , then it is necessary to increase the rate of tax on consumption or the rate of tax on investment .